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proof-of-concept / instrawave-compose
instrawave-compose / src / main.ts
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1/**
2 * The page: voices (named, trained by example, each bound to a synth
3 * preset or an instrawave instrument), a take (recorded once, segmented,
4 * classified onto the voices), a timeline (the take as editable events),
5 * and playback through the renderer seam in render/types.ts. Training
6 * clips persist (audio in IndexedDB, detections and features in
7 * localStorage) and reopen in the same editor they were made in. The GPU
8 * is touched only when at least one bound instrument is instrawave.
9 */
10import type { Clip } from './audio/recorder.ts';
11import { Recorder } from './audio/recorder.ts';
12import { detectOnsets } from './analysis/onsets.ts';
13import { extractHit } from './analysis/features.ts';
14import { classify, type TrainingSet } from './analysis/classify.ts';
15import { renderSynth } from './render/synth.ts';
16import { gainFromPeakDb, type NoteEvent, type SynthPreset } from './render/types.ts';
17import { mixInto, peak, resampleLinear } from './render/mix.ts';
18import { wavBytes } from './render/wav.ts';
19import { IwEngine, parseBake, PhaseCancelled, type StimulusEvent } from './render/instrawave.ts';
20import { Viewer, type Camera } from 'instrawave/src/host/view.ts';
21import {
22 clearBulk, clearStore, deleteClipAudio, getBakeBytes, getBakeKey, getClipAudio, getTakeAudio,
23 getRender, loadIwOverrides, loadTakeHits, loadUi, loadVoices, putBake, putClipAudio,
24 putRender, putTakeAudio,
25 saveIwOverrides, saveTakeHits, saveUi, saveVoices, trainPool,
26 type TakeHit, type TrainClip, type Voice,
27} from './store.ts';
28import { WaveView, type Marker } from './ui/waveform.ts';
29import { Timeline } from './ui/timeline.ts';
31const PALETTE = ['#e4573d', '#3d7de4', '#3dbb6e', '#d9a520', '#9061d9', '#d95fa8', '#4fb8c9', '#96a13a'];
32const PRESETS: SynthPreset[] = ['kick', 'snare', 'hat', 'tom'];
33const MIX_SR = 44100;
35const $ = <T extends HTMLElement>(id: string) => document.getElementById(id) as T;
36const uid = () => Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 10);
38// ---- state ----------------------------------------------------------------
40let voices: Voice[] = loadVoices();
41let take: { clip: Clip | null; hits: TakeHit[] } = { clip: null, hits: [] };
42let edit: { voiceId: string; clipId: string; samples: Float32Array; sr: number } | null = null;
43let recTarget: { kind: 'voice'; voiceId: string } | { kind: 'take' } | null = null;
44const expandedTuning = new Set<string>();
46let actx: AudioContext | null = null;
47const audio = (): AudioContext => (actx ??= new AudioContext());
48let recorder: Recorder | null = null;
49let playing: { src: AudioBufferSourceNode; t0: number; dur: number } | null = null;
50let renderCache: { sig: string; buf: AudioBuffer } | null = null;
52const iw = new IwEngine();
53iw.setOverrides(loadIwOverrides());
54const saveIw = () => saveIwOverrides(iw.dumpOverrides());
55const ui = loadUi();
56let bakeJob: { name: string; cancel: boolean } | null = null;
57let iwBusy = false;
58let bakeProgs: HTMLProgressElement[] = [];
60function save(): void { saveVoices(voices); }
61function voiceById(id: string): Voice | undefined { return voices.find((v) => v.id === id); }
62function status(msg: string): void { $('status').textContent = msg; }
64// ---- audition -------------------------------------------------------------
66function playSlice(samples: Float32Array, sr: number, s0: number, s1: number): void {
67 const ctx = audio();
68 const n = Math.min(s1, s0 + Math.floor(0.5 * sr)) - s0;
69 if (n <= 0) return;
70 const buf = ctx.createBuffer(1, n, sr);
71 buf.getChannelData(0).set(samples.subarray(s0, s0 + n));
72 const src = ctx.createBufferSource();
73 src.buffer = buf;
74 src.connect(ctx.destination);
75 src.start();
78async function playBuffer(buf: AudioBuffer, onFrame?: (t: number | null) => void): Promise<void> {
79 const ctx = audio();
80 if (ctx.state === 'suspended') await ctx.resume();
81 const src = ctx.createBufferSource();
82 src.buffer = buf;
83 src.connect(ctx.destination);
84 const t0 = ctx.currentTime;
85 playing = { src, t0, dur: buf.duration };
86 src.onended = () => { if (playing?.src === src) playing = null; onFrame?.(null); syncPlayButton(); };
87 src.start();
88 if (onFrame) {
89 const tick = () => {
90 if (!playing || playing.src !== src) return;
91 onFrame(ctx.currentTime - t0);
92 requestAnimationFrame(tick);
93 };
94 requestAnimationFrame(tick);
95 }
96 syncPlayButton();
99function stopPlayback(): void {
100 playing?.src.stop();
101 playing = null;
102 timeline.playhead(null);
103 syncPlayButton();
106// ---- recording ------------------------------------------------------------
108let meterRaf = 0;
109function meterOn(): void {
110 $('meter').hidden = false;
111 const fill = $('meter').firstElementChild as HTMLElement;
112 const tick = () => {
113 fill.style.width = `${(recorder?.level() ?? 0) * 100}%`;
114 if (recorder?.recording) meterRaf = requestAnimationFrame(tick);
115 };
116 meterRaf = requestAnimationFrame(tick);
118function meterOff(): void {
119 cancelAnimationFrame(meterRaf);
120 $('meter').hidden = true;
123async function startRecording(target: NonNullable<typeof recTarget>): Promise<void> {
124 recorder = new Recorder(audio());
125 try {
126 await recorder.start();
127 } catch (e) {
128 status(`microphone unavailable: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : e}`);
129 recorder = null;
130 return;
131 }
132 recTarget = target;
133 meterOn();
134 renderVoiceList();
135 syncTakeBar();
136 status(target.kind === 'take'
137 ? 'recording the take; stop when the phrase is done'
138 : `recording examples for "${voiceById(target.voiceId)?.name}"; make the sound several times, then stop`);
141async function stopRecording(): Promise<void> {
142 if (!recorder) return;
143 const target = recTarget!;
144 let clip: Clip;
145 try {
146 clip = await recorder.stop();
147 } finally {
148 recorder = null;
149 recTarget = null;
150 meterOff();
151 }
152 renderVoiceList();
153 syncTakeBar();
154 if (target.kind === 'voice') {
155 const voice = voiceById(target.voiceId);
156 if (!voice) return;
157 const sens = Number(($('capture-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value);
158 const tclip: TrainClip = {
159 id: uid(), sr: clip.sr, sens,
160 onsets: detectOnsets(clip.samples, clip.sr, sens),
161 excluded: [], hits: [],
162 };
163 recomputeHits(tclip, clip.samples);
164 voice.clips.push(tclip);
165 save();
166 void putClipAudio(tclip.id, clip.samples, clip.sr).catch(() =>
167 status('warning: clip audio could not be stored; this clip will not be re-editable after a reload'));
168 openEditor(voice.id, tclip.id, { samples: clip.samples, sr: clip.sr });
169 renderVoiceList();
170 } else {
171 take.clip = clip;
172 void putTakeAudio(clip.samples, clip.sr).catch(() =>
173 status('warning: take audio could not be stored; it will not survive a reload'));
174 processTake();
175 }
178// ---- training clip editor ----------------------------------------------------
180const waveView = new WaveView($('capture-wave') as HTMLCanvasElement);
182function editingClip(): TrainClip | null {
183 if (!edit) return null;
184 return voiceById(edit.voiceId)?.clips.find((c) => c.id === edit!.clipId) ?? null;
187function recomputeHits(clip: TrainClip, samples: Float32Array): void {
188 const ex = new Set(clip.excluded);
189 clip.hits = [];
190 for (let i = 0; i < clip.onsets.length; i++) {
191 if (ex.has(i)) continue;
192 const s0 = Math.floor(clip.onsets[i] * clip.sr);
193 const s1 = i + 1 < clip.onsets.length ? Math.floor(clip.onsets[i + 1] * clip.sr) : samples.length;
194 const f = extractHit(samples, clip.sr, s0, s1);
195 clip.hits.push({ vec: f.vec, peakDb: f.peakDb });
196 }
199function openEditor(voiceId: string, clipId: string, audioData?: { samples: Float32Array; sr: number }): void {
200 const voice = voiceById(voiceId);
201 const clip = voice?.clips.find((c) => c.id === clipId);
202 if (!voice || !clip) return;
203 const open = (samples: Float32Array, sr: number) => {
204 edit = { voiceId, clipId, samples, sr };
205 ($('capture-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value = String(clip.sens);
206 $('capture').hidden = false;
207 refreshEditor();
208 };
209 if (audioData) open(audioData.samples, audioData.sr);
210 else {
211 void getClipAudio(clipId).then((a) => {
212 if (a) open(a.samples, a.sr);
213 else status('this clip\'s audio is missing (stored before audio persistence, or cleared); its hits still classify');
214 });
215 }
218function refreshEditor(): void {
219 const voice = edit && voiceById(edit.voiceId);
220 const clip = editingClip();
221 if (!edit || !voice || !clip) return;
222 $('capture-title').textContent = `"${voice.name}"`;
223 const sel = $('capture-clip') as HTMLSelectElement;
224 sel.textContent = '';
225 voice.clips.forEach((c, i) => {
226 const o = document.createElement('option');
227 o.value = c.id;
228 o.textContent = `clip ${i + 1} · ${c.hits.length} hit${c.hits.length === 1 ? '' : 's'}`;
229 sel.appendChild(o);
230 });
231 sel.value = clip.id;
232 const markers: Marker[] = clip.onsets.map((t, i) => ({ t, excluded: clip.excluded.includes(i) }));
233 waveView.set({ samples: edit.samples, sr: edit.sr }, markers, voice.color);
234 syncEditorButtons();
237function syncEditorButtons(): void {
238 const clip = editingClip();
239 const n = waveView.selection.size;
240 const btn = $('capture-exclude') as HTMLButtonElement;
241 btn.disabled = n === 0;
242 if (clip && n > 0) {
243 const allExcluded = [...waveView.selection].every((i) => clip.excluded.includes(i));
244 btn.textContent = allExcluded ? `Include (${n})` : `Exclude (${n})`;
245 } else btn.textContent = 'Exclude';
246 $('capture-count').textContent = clip
247 ? `${clip.hits.length} of ${clip.onsets.length} hits included${n ? ` · ${n} selected` : ''}`
248 : '';
251function toggleExcluded(): void {
252 const clip = editingClip();
253 if (!edit || !clip || waveView.selection.size === 0) return;
254 const sel = [...waveView.selection];
255 const allExcluded = sel.every((i) => clip.excluded.includes(i));
256 const ex = new Set(clip.excluded);
257 for (const i of sel) {
258 if (allExcluded) ex.delete(i);
259 else ex.add(i);
260 }
261 clip.excluded = [...ex].sort((a, b) => a - b);
262 recomputeHits(clip, edit.samples);
263 save();
264 waveView.updateMarkers(clip.onsets.map((t, i) => ({ t, excluded: ex.has(i) })));
265 syncEditorButtons();
266 renderVoiceList();
269waveView.onAudition = (i) => {
270 const clip = editingClip();
271 if (!edit || !clip) return;
272 const s0 = Math.floor(clip.onsets[i] * edit.sr);
273 const s1 = i + 1 < clip.onsets.length ? Math.floor(clip.onsets[i + 1] * edit.sr) : edit.samples.length;
274 playSlice(edit.samples, edit.sr, s0, s1);
275};
276waveView.onSelectionChange = syncEditorButtons;
278$('capture-exclude').addEventListener('click', toggleExcluded);
280$('capture-sens').addEventListener('input', () => {
281 ui.captureSens = Number(($('capture-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value);
282 saveUi(ui);
283 const clip = editingClip();
284 if (!edit || !clip) return;
285 clip.sens = Number(($('capture-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value);
286 clip.onsets = detectOnsets(edit.samples, edit.sr, clip.sens);
287 clip.excluded = [];
288 recomputeHits(clip, edit.samples);
289 save();
290 refreshEditor();
291 renderVoiceList();
292});
294$('capture-clip').addEventListener('change', () => {
295 if (!edit) return;
296 openEditor(edit.voiceId, ($('capture-clip') as HTMLSelectElement).value);
297});
299$('capture-delete').addEventListener('click', () => {
300 const voice = edit && voiceById(edit.voiceId);
301 const clip = editingClip();
302 if (!edit || !voice || !clip) return;
303 if (!confirm(`Delete this clip and its ${clip.hits.length} trained hits?`)) return;
304 void deleteClipAudio(clip.id);
305 voice.clips = voice.clips.filter((c) => c.id !== clip.id);
306 save();
307 renderVoiceList();
308 if (voice.clips.length) openEditor(voice.id, voice.clips[voice.clips.length - 1].id);
309 else closeEditor();
310});
312function closeEditor(): void {
313 edit = null;
314 $('capture').hidden = true;
316$('capture-done').addEventListener('click', closeEditor);
318// ---- voices ---------------------------------------------------------------
320function bindingValue(v: Voice): string {
321 return v.binding.kind === 'synth' ? `synth:${v.binding.preset}` : `iw:${v.binding.instrument}`;
324function renderVoiceList(): void {
325 const list = $('voice-list');
326 list.textContent = '';
327 bakeProgs = [];
328 const busy = recorder !== null;
329 for (const voice of voices) {
330 const row = document.createElement('div');
331 row.className = 'voice-row';
333 const swatch = document.createElement('span');
334 swatch.className = 'swatch';
335 swatch.style.background = voice.color;
337 const name = document.createElement('input');
338 name.className = 'name';
339 name.value = voice.name;
340 name.addEventListener('change', () => {
341 voice.name = name.value.trim() || voice.name;
342 name.value = voice.name;
343 save();
344 refreshTimeline();
345 if (edit?.voiceId === voice.id) refreshEditor();
346 });
348 const n = trainPool(voice).length;
349 const count = document.createElement('span');
350 count.className = 'count';
351 count.textContent = `${voice.clips.length} clip${voice.clips.length === 1 ? '' : 's'} · ${n} hit${n === 1 ? '' : 's'}`;
353 const rec = document.createElement('button');
354 const recordingThis = recTarget?.kind === 'voice' && recTarget.voiceId === voice.id;
355 rec.innerHTML = recordingThis ? '&#9632; Stop' : '&#9679; Record';
356 if (recordingThis) rec.className = 'rec';
357 rec.disabled = busy && !recordingThis;
358 rec.addEventListener('click', () => {
359 if (recordingThis) void stopRecording();
360 else void startRecording({ kind: 'voice', voiceId: voice.id });
361 });
363 const editBtn = document.createElement('button');
364 editBtn.textContent = 'Edit';
365 editBtn.title = 'reopen this voice\'s training clips';
366 editBtn.disabled = voice.clips.length === 0;
367 editBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
368 openEditor(voice.id, voice.clips[voice.clips.length - 1].id);
369 });
371 const binding = document.createElement('select');
372 const gSynth = document.createElement('optgroup');
373 gSynth.label = 'synth';
374 for (const p of PRESETS) {
375 const o = document.createElement('option');
376 o.value = `synth:${p}`; o.textContent = p;
377 gSynth.appendChild(o);
378 }
379 const gIw = document.createElement('optgroup');
380 gIw.label = 'instrawave';
381 for (const nm of iw.names()) {
382 const o = document.createElement('option');
383 o.value = `iw:${nm}`; o.textContent = nm;
384 gIw.appendChild(o);
385 }
386 binding.append(gSynth, gIw);
387 binding.value = bindingValue(voice);
388 binding.addEventListener('change', () => {
389 const [kind, which] = binding.value.split(':');
390 if (kind === 'synth') voice.binding = { kind: 'synth', preset: which as SynthPreset };
391 else {
392 const old = voice.binding;
393 const set = old.kind === 'iw' && old.instrument === which ? old.set : {};
394 voice.binding = { kind: 'iw', instrument: which, set };
395 }
396 save();
397 renderVoiceList();
398 updateBakeBar();
399 });
401 const tune = document.createElement('button');
402 tune.textContent = expandedTuning.has(voice.id) ? 'Tune ▾' : 'Tune ▸';
403 tune.disabled = voice.binding.kind !== 'iw';
404 tune.addEventListener('click', () => {
405 if (expandedTuning.has(voice.id)) expandedTuning.delete(voice.id);
406 else expandedTuning.add(voice.id);
407 renderVoiceList();
408 });
410 const clear = document.createElement('button');
411 clear.textContent = 'Clear';
412 clear.title = 'forget this voice\'s training';
413 clear.disabled = n === 0;
414 clear.addEventListener('click', () => {
415 if (!confirm(`Forget all ${n} trained hits of "${voice.name}"?`)) return;
416 for (const c of voice.clips) void deleteClipAudio(c.id);
417 voice.clips = [];
418 voice.loose = [];
419 save();
420 if (edit?.voiceId === voice.id) closeEditor();
421 renderVoiceList();
422 });
424 const del = document.createElement('button');
425 del.textContent = '✕';
426 del.title = 'delete voice';
427 del.addEventListener('click', () => {
428 if (!confirm(`Delete voice "${voice.name}"? Its training and its timeline events go with it.`)) return;
429 for (const c of voice.clips) void deleteClipAudio(c.id);
430 voices = voices.filter((v) => v.id !== voice.id);
431 take.hits = take.hits.filter((h) => h.voiceId !== voice.id);
432 saveTakeHits(take.hits);
433 save();
434 if (edit?.voiceId === voice.id) closeEditor();
435 renderVoiceList();
436 refreshTimeline();
437 updateBakeBar();
438 });
440 // The instrument's bake state and its editor live inline on the rows
441 // of the voices bound to it (the state is per instrument, so rows
442 // sharing one show the same thing).
443 const iwControls: HTMLElement[] = [];
444 if (voice.binding.kind === 'iw') {
445 const instName = voice.binding.instrument;
446 const st = bakeStates[instName] ?? 'none';
447 if (st === 'ready' || st === 'stored') {
448 const ok = document.createElement('span');
449 ok.className = 'count';
450 ok.style.color = '#15803d';
451 ok.style.minWidth = 'auto';
452 ok.textContent = `bake ${st}`;
453 if (st === 'stored') ok.title = 'saved in the browser; loads on first use';
454 iwControls.push(ok);
455 } else if (st === 'baking') {
456 const prog = document.createElement('progress');
457 prog.max = 1;
458 bakeProgs.push(prog);
459 const cancel = document.createElement('button');
460 cancel.textContent = 'Cancel';
461 cancel.addEventListener('click', () => { if (bakeJob) bakeJob.cancel = true; });
462 iwControls.push(prog, cancel);
463 } else {
464 const btn = document.createElement('button');
465 btn.textContent = 'Precompute';
466 btn.title = 'bake this instrument at its current geometry';
467 btn.disabled = bakeJob !== null;
468 btn.addEventListener('click', () => void startBake(instName));
469 iwControls.push(btn);
470 }
471 const instBtn = document.createElement('button');
472 instBtn.textContent = iwEdit?.anchor === voice.id ? 'Instrument ▾' : 'Instrument ▸';
473 instBtn.title = 'geometry, accuracy, and the 3D view; shared by every voice bound to this instrument';
474 instBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
475 if (iwEdit?.anchor === voice.id) closeIwEditor();
476 else void openIwEditor(instName, voice.id);
477 });
478 iwControls.push(instBtn);
479 }
481 const spacer = document.createElement('span');
482 spacer.className = 'spacer';
483 row.append(swatch, name, count, rec, editBtn, clear, spacer, binding, tune, ...iwControls, del);
484 list.appendChild(row);
486 if (voice.binding.kind === 'iw' && expandedTuning.has(voice.id)) {
487 list.appendChild(tuningPanel(voice, voice.binding.instrument, voice.binding.set));
488 }
489 if (iwEdit?.anchor === voice.id) {
490 if (voice.binding.kind === 'iw' && voice.binding.instrument === iwEdit.name) {
491 iwEditEl.hidden = false;
492 list.appendChild(iwEditEl);
493 } else {
494 // The binding moved out from under the open editor; hide it without
495 // re-rendering (we are mid-render already).
496 iwEdit = null;
497 iwEditEl.hidden = true;
498 }
499 }
500 }
503function tuningPanel(voice: Voice, instrument: string, set: Record<string, number>): HTMLElement {
504 const panel = document.createElement('div');
505 panel.className = 'tuning-panel';
506 const bar = document.createElement('div');
507 bar.className = 'bar';
508 bar.style.gridColumn = '1 / -1';
509 bar.style.margin = '0';
510 const hear = document.createElement('button');
511 hear.textContent = 'Hear';
512 hear.addEventListener('click', () => void auditionIw(instrument, set));
513 const hint = document.createElement('span');
514 hint.className = 'hint';
515 hint.textContent = 'one hit at these settings, from the current bake';
516 bar.append(hear, hint);
517 panel.appendChild(bar);
518 for (const p of iw.tuning(instrument)) {
519 const div = document.createElement('div');
520 div.className = 'param';
521 const label = document.createElement('label');
522 const nameSpan = document.createElement('span');
523 nameSpan.textContent = `${p.label} (${p.unit})`;
524 const valSpan = document.createElement('span');
525 const input = document.createElement('input');
526 input.type = 'range';
527 input.min = String(p.min);
528 input.max = String(p.max);
529 input.step = String(p.step ?? (p.max - p.min) / 200);
530 input.value = String(set[p.key] ?? p.value);
531 const show = () => { valSpan.textContent = Number(input.value).toPrecision(4); };
532 show();
533 input.addEventListener('input', () => {
534 set[p.key] = Number(input.value);
535 show();
536 save();
537 });
538 label.append(nameSpan, valSpan);
539 div.append(label, input);
540 panel.appendChild(div);
541 }
542 return panel;
545$('add-voice').addEventListener('click', () => {
546 const input = $('voice-name') as HTMLInputElement;
547 const name = input.value.trim() || `voice ${voices.length + 1}`;
548 voices.push({
549 id: uid(),
550 name,
551 color: PALETTE[voices.length % PALETTE.length],
552 binding: { kind: 'synth', preset: PRESETS[voices.length % PRESETS.length] },
553 clips: [],
554 loose: [],
555 });
556 input.value = '';
557 save();
558 renderVoiceList();
559 refreshTimeline();
560});
562$('reset-all').addEventListener('click', () => {
563 if (!confirm('Forget all voices, training, and the current take?')) return;
564 clearStore();
565 void clearBulk();
566 iw.setOverrides({});
567 saveIw();
568 voices = [];
569 closeIwEditor();
570 take = { clip: null, hits: [] };
571 closeEditor();
572 renderVoiceList();
573 refreshTimeline();
574 syncTakeBar();
575 updateBakeBar();
576 status('');
577});
579// ---- bakes ------------------------------------------------------------------
581function neededInstruments(): string[] {
582 return [...new Set(voices.filter((v) => v.binding.kind === 'iw')
583 .map((v) => (v.binding as { instrument: string }).instrument))];
586type BakeState = 'ready' | 'stored' | 'baking' | 'none';
587let bakeStates: Record<string, BakeState> = {};
589/** Refresh the per-instrument bake states the voice rows render from;
590 * rebuild the rows only when something actually changed. */
591function updateBakeBar(): void {
592 void refreshBakeStates();
595let bakeEpoch = 0;
596async function refreshBakeStates(): Promise<void> {
597 const epoch = ++bakeEpoch;
598 const next: Record<string, BakeState> = {};
599 for (const name of neededInstruments()) {
600 if (bakeJob?.name === name) next[name] = 'baking';
601 else if (await iw.bakeReady(name)) next[name] = 'ready';
602 else if ((await getBakeKey(name).catch(() => null)) === (await iw.currentKey(name))) next[name] = 'stored';
603 else next[name] = 'none';
604 }
605 if (epoch !== bakeEpoch) return; // a newer refresh superseded this one
606 if (JSON.stringify(next) !== JSON.stringify(bakeStates)) {
607 bakeStates = next;
608 renderVoiceList();
609 }
612/** Bring a bake into memory: already there, or stored in the browser from
613 * an earlier session under the same geometry. */
614async function ensureBakeLoaded(name: string): Promise<boolean> {
615 if (await iw.bakeReady(name)) return true;
616 const key = await iw.currentKey(name);
617 if ((await getBakeKey(name).catch(() => null)) !== key) return false;
618 status(`loading the stored ${name} bake\u2026`);
619 const bytes = await getBakeBytes(name).catch(() => null);
620 if (!bytes) { status(''); return false; }
621 const bake = parseBake(bytes);
622 if (bake.key !== key) return false;
623 iw.adoptBake(name, bake);
624 status('');
625 updateBakeBar();
626 return true;
629async function startBake(name: string): Promise<void> {
630 if (bakeJob) return;
631 bakeJob = { name, cancel: false };
632 updateBakeBar();
633 try {
634 await iw.precompute(
635 name,
636 (done, total) => { for (const prog of bakeProgs) prog.value = done / total; },
637 () => bakeJob?.cancel ?? true,
638 );
639 status(`${name} bake ready; storing it in the browser\u2026`);
640 const ser = iw.serializedBake(name);
641 if (ser) {
642 await putBake(name, ser.key, ser.bytes).then(
643 () => status(`${name} bake ready and stored (${(ser.bytes.length / 1e6).toFixed(0)} MB)`),
644 () => status(`${name} bake ready, but storing it failed; it will be recomputed next session`),
645 );
646 }
647 } catch (e) {
648 status(e instanceof PhaseCancelled ? `${name} precompute cancelled`
649 : `${name} precompute failed: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : e}`);
650 } finally {
651 bakeJob = null;
652 updateBakeBar();
653 }
656// ---- take -----------------------------------------------------------------
658const timeline = new Timeline($('timeline') as HTMLCanvasElement);
660function processTake(): void {
661 if (!take.clip) return;
662 stopPlayback();
663 const { samples, sr } = take.clip;
664 const sens = Number(($('take-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value);
665 const onsets = detectOnsets(samples, sr, sens);
666 const trained = voices.filter((v) => trainPool(v).length > 0);
667 const trainSet: TrainingSet = {
668 voiceIds: trained.flatMap((v) => trainPool(v).map(() => v.id)),
669 vecs: trained.flatMap((v) => trainPool(v).map((h) => h.vec)),
670 };
672 const hits: TakeHit[] = [];
673 let refDb = -160;
674 for (let i = 0; i < onsets.length; i++) {
675 const s0 = Math.floor(onsets[i] * sr);
676 const s1 = i + 1 < onsets.length ? Math.floor(onsets[i + 1] * sr) : samples.length;
677 const f = extractHit(samples, sr, s0, s1);
678 if (f.peakDb > refDb) refDb = f.peakDb;
679 const cls = classify(f.vec, trainSet);
680 const voiceId = cls?.voiceId ?? voices[0]?.id;
681 if (!voiceId) continue;
682 hits.push({ id: uid(), t: onsets[i], voiceId, gain: 0, peakDb: f.peakDb, vec: f.vec, s0, s1 });
683 }
684 for (const h of hits) h.gain = gainFromPeakDb(h.peakDb, refDb);
685 take.hits = hits;
686 saveTakeHits(take.hits);
687 refreshTimeline();
688 syncTakeBar();
689 if (voices.length === 0) status('no voices defined; add and train a voice, then hit re-detect');
690 else if (trainSet.vecs.length === 0) status(`no trained hits yet; all ${hits.length} events landed on "${voices[0].name}"`);
691 else status(`${hits.length} hits classified across ${trained.length} trained voice${trained.length === 1 ? '' : 's'}`);
694function refreshTimeline(): void {
695 timeline.setData(
696 voices.map((v) => ({ id: v.id, name: v.name, color: v.color })),
697 take.hits,
698 take.clip,
699 );
700 syncHitButtons();
703function syncTakeBar(): void {
704 const recordingTake = recTarget?.kind === 'take';
705 const btn = $('take-record') as HTMLButtonElement;
706 btn.innerHTML = recordingTake ? '&#9632; Stop' : '&#9679; Record take';
707 btn.className = recordingTake ? 'rec' : '';
708 btn.disabled = recorder !== null && !recordingTake;
709 ($('take-redetect') as HTMLButtonElement).disabled = take.clip === null;
710 ($('take-play') as HTMLButtonElement).disabled = take.hits.length === 0;
711 ($('take-save') as HTMLButtonElement).disabled = take.hits.length === 0;
714function syncPlayButton(): void {
715 ($('take-play') as HTMLButtonElement).textContent = playing ? 'Stop' : 'Play';
716 ($('take-play') as HTMLButtonElement).disabled = take.hits.length === 0 && !playing;
719function syncHitButtons(): void {
720 const sel = take.hits.find((h) => h.id === timeline.selected);
721 ($('hit-delete') as HTMLButtonElement).disabled = !sel;
722 ($('hit-learn') as HTMLButtonElement).disabled = !sel || sel.vec === null;
725$('take-record').addEventListener('click', () => {
726 if (recTarget?.kind === 'take') void stopRecording();
727 else void startRecording({ kind: 'take' });
728});
730$('take-redetect').addEventListener('click', processTake);
731$('take-sens').addEventListener('change', () => {
732 ui.takeSens = Number(($('take-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value);
733 saveUi(ui);
734 if (take.clip) processTake();
735});
737timeline.onSelect = (id) => {
738 syncHitButtons();
739 const hit = take.hits.find((h) => h.id === id);
740 if (!hit) return;
741 const voice = voiceById(hit.voiceId);
742 status(`hit at ${hit.t.toFixed(3)} s · "${voice?.name ?? '?'}" · strength ${hit.gain.toFixed(2)}`);
743 if (hit.s0 >= 0 && take.clip) playSlice(take.clip.samples, take.clip.sr, hit.s0, hit.s1);
744 else if (voice?.binding.kind === 'synth') void auditionSynth(hit, voice.binding.preset);
745};
747async function auditionSynth(hit: TakeHit, preset: SynthPreset): Promise<void> {
748 const buf = await renderSynth([{ t: 0, voiceId: hit.voiceId, gain: hit.gain }], () => preset, 1);
749 void playBuffer(buf);
752timeline.onReassign = (id, voiceId) => {
753 saveTakeHits(take.hits);
754 const voice = voiceById(voiceId);
755 status(voice ? `hit moved to "${voice.name}"; Learn adds it to that voice's training` : '');
756 syncHitButtons();
757};
759timeline.onAdd = (t, voiceId) => {
760 take.hits.push({ id: uid(), t, voiceId, gain: 0.8, peakDb: 0, vec: null, s0: -1, s1: -1 });
761 take.hits.sort((a, b) => a.t - b.t);
762 saveTakeHits(take.hits);
763 refreshTimeline();
764};
766$('hit-delete').addEventListener('click', deleteSelected);
767document.addEventListener('keydown', (e) => {
768 if (document.activeElement && ['INPUT', 'SELECT', 'TEXTAREA'].includes(document.activeElement.tagName)) return;
769 if (!$('capture').hidden && edit) {
770 if (e.key === 'x' || e.key === 'X' || e.key === 'Delete' || e.key === 'Backspace') {
771 e.preventDefault();
772 toggleExcluded();
773 }
774 return;
775 }
776 if (e.key === 'Delete' || e.key === 'Backspace') deleteSelected();
777});
778function deleteSelected(): void {
779 if (!timeline.selected) return;
780 take.hits = take.hits.filter((h) => h.id !== timeline.selected);
781 saveTakeHits(take.hits);
782 timeline.selected = null;
783 refreshTimeline();
786$('hit-learn').addEventListener('click', () => {
787 const hit = take.hits.find((h) => h.id === timeline.selected);
788 if (!hit || !hit.vec) return;
789 const voice = voiceById(hit.voiceId);
790 if (!voice) return;
791 voice.loose.push({ vec: hit.vec, peakDb: hit.peakDb });
792 save();
793 renderVoiceList();
794 status(`learned this hit as "${voice.name}" (${trainPool(voice).length} trained)`);
795});
797// ---- the mix ----------------------------------------------------------------
799const iwTrackCache = new Map<string, { sig: string; data: Float32Array }>();
801/** The rendered track for one instrument's events: from the caches when
802 * the signature (events, tuning, gains, bake key) matches, memory first,
803 * then IndexedDB, where a stored track plays without its bake even
804 * loaded; from the GPU otherwise. Returned at the mix rate, levelled to
805 * 0.8 peak. */
806async function iwTrack(name: string, evs: StimulusEvent[]): Promise<Float32Array> {
807 evs.sort((a, b) => a.t - b.t);
808 // The track's own length: its last event plus its longest decay, so an
809 // edit on another lane cannot change this group's signature.
810 let tail = 1.5;
811 const hasT60 = iw.tuning(name).some((p) => p.key === 't60');
812 for (const e of evs) {
813 const t60 = e.set?.t60 ?? (hasT60 ? iw.defaultValue(name, 't60') : 1.5);
814 tail = Math.max(tail, Math.min(6, t60));
815 }
816 const seconds = evs[evs.length - 1].t + tail;
817 const sig = JSON.stringify({
818 key: await iw.currentKey(name),
819 secs: seconds,
820 evs: evs.map((e) => [e.t, Object.entries(e.set ?? {}).sort()]),
821 });
822 const mem = iwTrackCache.get(name);
823 if (mem?.sig === sig) return mem.data;
824 const stored = await getRender(name).catch(() => null);
825 if (stored?.sig === sig) {
826 iwTrackCache.set(name, stored);
827 return stored.data;
828 }
829 if (!(await ensureBakeLoaded(name))) {
830 throw new Error(`precompute the ${name} bake first`);
831 }
832 const { trace, dt } = await iw.render(name, seconds, evs, (done, total) =>
833 status(`rendering ${name} (${evs.length} event${evs.length === 1 ? '' : 's'}): ${Math.round((100 * done) / total)}%`));
834 // Physical pressure amplitudes carry no absolute scale worth keeping
835 // across engines; each instrument's track is levelled to sit alongside
836 // the synth part, while relative volumes WITHIN it stay physical.
837 const data = resampleLinear(trace, 1 / dt, MIX_SR);
838 const p = peak(data);
839 if (p > 0) for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) data[i] *= 0.8 / p;
840 iwTrackCache.set(name, { sig, data });
841 void putRender(name, sig, data).catch(() => { /* it will re-render next session */ });
842 return data;
845async function renderMix(): Promise<AudioBuffer> {
846 const sig = JSON.stringify({
847 hits: take.hits.map((h) => [h.t, h.voiceId, h.gain]),
848 bindings: voices.map((v) => [v.id, v.binding]),
849 iw: iw.dumpOverrides(),
850 });
851 if (renderCache?.sig === sig) return renderCache.buf;
853 const synthEvents: NoteEvent[] = [];
854 const iwEvents = new Map<string, StimulusEvent[]>();
855 for (const h of take.hits) {
856 const v = voiceById(h.voiceId);
857 if (!v) continue;
858 if (v.binding.kind === 'synth') {
859 synthEvents.push({ t: h.t, voiceId: h.voiceId, gain: h.gain });
860 } else {
861 const b = v.binding;
862 const allowed = new Set(iw.tuning(b.instrument).map((p) => p.key));
863 const set: Record<string, number> = {};
864 for (const [k, val] of Object.entries(b.set)) if (allowed.has(k)) set[k] = val;
865 const strength = iw.strengthParam(b.instrument);
866 set[strength] = (b.set[strength] ?? iw.defaultValue(b.instrument, strength)) * h.gain;
867 let list = iwEvents.get(b.instrument);
868 if (!list) iwEvents.set(b.instrument, (list = []));
869 list.push({ t: h.t, set });
870 }
871 }
872 const tracks: Float32Array[] = [];
873 for (const [name, evs] of iwEvents) tracks.push(await iwTrack(name, evs));
875 const synthSeconds = synthEvents.length
876 ? Math.max(...synthEvents.map((e) => e.t)) + 1.5
877 : 0;
878 const seconds = Math.max(1, synthSeconds, ...tracks.map((tr) => tr.length / MIX_SR));
879 const out = new Float32Array(Math.ceil(seconds * MIX_SR));
880 if (synthEvents.length) {
881 const buf = await renderSynth(
882 synthEvents,
883 (id) => {
884 const v = voiceById(id);
885 return v?.binding.kind === 'synth' ? v.binding.preset : 'kick';
886 },
887 synthSeconds,
888 );
889 mixInto(out, buf.getChannelData(0));
890 }
891 for (const tr of tracks) mixInto(out, tr);
892 const pAll = peak(out);
893 if (pAll > 0.98) for (let i = 0; i < out.length; i++) out[i] *= 0.95 / pAll;
894 const buf = audio().createBuffer(1, out.length, MIX_SR);
895 buf.getChannelData(0).set(out);
896 renderCache = { sig, buf };
897 return buf;
900$('take-save').addEventListener('click', async () => {
901 if (take.hits.length === 0) return;
902 const btn = $('take-save') as HTMLButtonElement;
903 btn.disabled = true;
904 try {
905 const buf = await renderMix();
906 const bytes = wavBytes(buf.getChannelData(0), MIX_SR);
907 const url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes as Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer>], { type: 'audio/wav' }));
908 const a = document.createElement('a');
909 a.href = url;
910 a.download = 'instrawave-compose-take.wav';
911 a.click();
912 URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
913 status(`saved ${(buf.duration).toFixed(1)} s of audio`);
914 } catch (e) {
915 status(e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e));
916 } finally {
917 btn.disabled = take.hits.length === 0;
918 }
919});
921$('take-play').addEventListener('click', async () => {
922 if (playing) { stopPlayback(); return; }
923 if (take.hits.length === 0) return;
924 const btn = $('take-play') as HTMLButtonElement;
925 btn.disabled = true;
926 try {
927 const buf = await renderMix();
928 status('');
929 void playBuffer(buf, (t) => timeline.playhead(t));
930 } catch (e) {
931 status(e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e));
932 } finally {
933 btn.disabled = false;
934 syncPlayButton();
935 }
936});
938// ---- tuning audition ----------------------------------------------------------
940async function auditionIw(instrument: string, set: Record<string, number>): Promise<void> {
941 if (iwBusy || bakeJob) { status('the GPU is busy; try again in a moment'); return; }
942 iwBusy = true;
943 try {
944 if (!(await ensureBakeLoaded(instrument))) {
945 status(`no current ${instrument} bake; precompute it in the voice row`);
946 return;
947 }
948 const allowed = new Set(iw.tuning(instrument).map((p) => p.key));
949 const ev: Record<string, number> = {};
950 for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(set)) if (allowed.has(k)) ev[k] = v;
951 const t60 = set.t60 ?? (allowed.has('t60') ? iw.defaultValue(instrument, 't60') : 2);
952 const seconds = Math.min(5, Math.max(1.2, t60 * 0.6 + 0.5));
953 const { trace, dt } = await iw.render(instrument, seconds, [{ t: 0, set: ev }], (done, total) =>
954 status(`rendering ${instrument}: ${Math.round((100 * done) / total)}%`));
955 const res = resampleLinear(trace, 1 / dt, MIX_SR);
956 const pk = peak(res);
957 if (pk > 0) for (let i = 0; i < res.length; i++) res[i] *= 0.8 / pk;
958 const buf = audio().createBuffer(1, res.length, MIX_SR);
959 buf.getChannelData(0).set(res);
960 status('');
961 void playBuffer(buf);
962 } catch (e) {
963 status(e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e));
964 } finally {
965 iwBusy = false;
966 }
969// ---- instrument editor (geometry, accuracy, the 3D view) ----------------------
970// Geometry belongs to the instrument, not the voice: it is what the shared
971// bake depends on, so the editor opens from the bake bar and an edit marks
972// the bake stale there. The scene is instrawave's own viewer, raymarching
973// the solver's actual fields, so what it shows is what the bake will see.
975let iwEdit: { name: string; anchor: string; viewer: Viewer | null } | null = null;
976const iwEditEl = $('iwedit');
977const iwEditTitle = $('iwedit-title');
978const iwEditParams = $('iwedit-params');
979const iwCam: Camera = { yaw: -2.2, pitch: 0.45, dist: 1.6 };
980const iwVolume = $('iw-volume') as HTMLCanvasElement;
981const iwOverlay = $('iw-overlay') as HTMLCanvasElement;
983function sizeSceneCanvas(c: HTMLCanvasElement): void {
984 const r = c.getBoundingClientRect();
985 const dpr = Math.min(devicePixelRatio || 1, 2);
986 const w = Math.max(1, Math.round(r.width * dpr));
987 const h = Math.max(1, Math.round(r.height * dpr));
988 if (c.width !== w || c.height !== h) { c.width = w; c.height = h; }
991let iwViewTimer: number | null = null;
992function scheduleIwView(): void {
993 if (iwViewTimer !== null) clearTimeout(iwViewTimer);
994 iwViewTimer = window.setTimeout(() => {
995 iwViewTimer = null;
996 const e = iwEdit;
997 if (!e?.viewer) return;
998 void (async () => {
999 try {
1000 await e.viewer!.update(iw.scope(e.name));
1001 e.viewer!.draw(iwCam);
1002 } catch (err) {
1003 status(`scene view: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : err}`);
1005 })();
1006 }, 180);
1009async function openIwEditor(name: string, anchor: string): Promise<void> {
1010 iwEdit = { name, anchor, viewer: null };
1011 iwEditTitle.textContent = name;
1012 buildIwParams(name);
1013 renderVoiceList(); // inserts the panel under its row and shows it
1014 try {
1015 const device = await iw.ensureDevice();
1016 if (iwEdit?.name !== name || iwEdit.anchor !== anchor) return;
1017 sizeSceneCanvas(iwVolume);
1018 sizeSceneCanvas(iwOverlay);
1019 iwEdit.viewer = new Viewer(device, iw.file(name), iwVolume, iwOverlay);
1020 scheduleIwView();
1021 } catch (e) {
1022 status(`scene view unavailable: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : e} (the sliders still work)`);
1026function buildIwParams(name: string): void {
1027 const box = iwEditParams;
1028 box.textContent = '';
1029 const values = iw.values(name);
1030 for (const p of iw.geometryParams(name)) {
1031 const div = document.createElement('div');
1032 div.className = 'param';
1033 const label = document.createElement('label');
1034 const nameSpan = document.createElement('span');
1035 nameSpan.textContent = `${p.label} (${p.unit})`;
1036 if (p.hint) nameSpan.title = p.hint;
1037 const valSpan = document.createElement('span');
1038 const input = document.createElement('input');
1039 input.type = 'range';
1040 input.min = String(p.min);
1041 input.max = String(p.max);
1042 input.step = String(p.step ?? (p.max - p.min) / 200);
1043 input.value = String(values[p.key]);
1044 const show = () => { valSpan.textContent = Number(input.value).toPrecision(4); };
1045 show();
1046 input.addEventListener('input', () => {
1047 iw.setOverride(name, p.key, Number(input.value));
1048 show();
1049 saveIw();
1050 scheduleIwView();
1051 updateBakeBar(); // the bake just went stale (or came back)
1052 });
1053 label.append(nameSpan, valSpan);
1054 div.append(label, input);
1055 box.appendChild(div);
1059function closeIwEditor(): void {
1060 const wasOpen = iwEdit !== null;
1061 iwEdit = null;
1062 iwEditEl.hidden = true;
1063 if (wasOpen) renderVoiceList();
1065$('iwedit-done').addEventListener('click', closeIwEditor);
1068 let dragging = false, px = 0, py = 0;
1069 iwOverlay.addEventListener('pointerdown', (e) => {
1070 dragging = true; px = e.clientX; py = e.clientY;
1071 iwOverlay.setPointerCapture(e.pointerId);
1072 });
1073 iwOverlay.addEventListener('pointermove', (e) => {
1074 if (!dragging || !iwEdit?.viewer) return;
1075 iwCam.yaw -= (e.clientX - px) * 0.008;
1076 iwCam.pitch = Math.min(1.45, Math.max(-1.45, iwCam.pitch + (e.clientY - py) * 0.008));
1077 px = e.clientX; py = e.clientY;
1078 iwEdit.viewer.draw(iwCam);
1079 });
1080 iwOverlay.addEventListener('pointerup', () => { dragging = false; });
1081 iwOverlay.addEventListener('wheel', (e) => {
1082 if (!iwEdit?.viewer) return;
1083 e.preventDefault();
1084 iwCam.dist = Math.min(6, Math.max(0.3, iwCam.dist * Math.exp(e.deltaY * 0.001)));
1085 iwEdit.viewer.draw(iwCam);
1086 }, { passive: false });
1087 window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
1088 if (!iwEdit?.viewer) return;
1089 sizeSceneCanvas(iwVolume);
1090 sizeSceneCanvas(iwOverlay);
1091 scheduleIwView();
1092 });
1095// ---- boot -----------------------------------------------------------------
1097($('capture-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value = String(ui.captureSens);
1098($('take-sens') as HTMLInputElement).value = String(ui.takeSens);
1099take.hits = loadTakeHits() ?? [];
1100void getTakeAudio().then((a) => {
1101 if (a) {
1102 take.clip = { samples: a.samples, sr: a.sr };
1103 refreshTimeline();
1104 syncTakeBar();
1106}).catch(() => { /* the hits still play and edit; re-detect needs the audio */ });
1107renderVoiceList();
1108refreshTimeline();
1109syncTakeBar();
1110updateBakeBar();
1111if (voices.length === 0) {
1112 status('start by adding a voice, then record yourself making its sound a handful of times');
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